API Reference

Get Pediatric Aortic Diameter Z-Score

Calculates normal aortic diameters in children based on a contrast-enhanced 3D-CMRA reference.

The API computes a predicted diameter, Z-score, percentile, and normal limits (±2 SD) based on the patient's Body Surface Area (BSA), which is calculated from their weight and height. The reference data and methodology are from: Kaiser T, Kellenberger CJ, Albisetti M, Bergstrasser E, Valsangiacomo Buechel ER. Normal values for aortic diameters in children and adolescents–assessment in vivo by contrast‑enhanced CMR‑angiography. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2008;10:56.

Calculation Formulas:

  • BSA (Mosteller): sqrt((height_cm * weight_kg) / 3600)
  • Predicted Diameter (mm): a + b * BSA^c (where a, b, c are regression coefficients from the reference data)
  • Z-Score: (measured_diameter - predicted_diameter) / sd

Anatomic Site Abbreviations:

  • AORTIC_SINUS: Aortic sinus
  • STJ: Sinotubular junction
  • ASCENDING_AORTA: Ascending aorta
  • PRX_BCA: Proximal to the origin of the brachiocephalic artery
  • 1ST_TRANSVERSE_SEG: First transverse segment
  • 2ND_TRANSVERSE_SEG: Second transverse segment
  • ISTMIC_REGION: Isthmic region
  • DESCENDING_AORTA: Descending aorta
  • TA_AT_DIAPH: Thoracoabdominal aorta at the level of the diaphragm
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